Tooth decay is so common during childhood that requires the adoption of specific preventive measures and early diagnosis and prompt treatment when, despite everything, is shown. With regard to prevention, in addition to regular brushing and limiting consumption of sugars, include other specific measures that serve to increase the resistance of the teeth and thus reduce their susceptibility to caries, such as the use of fluoride or fissure sealing. Should inform and consult with the dentist the usefulness and necessity of applying these procedures in each case.
As for treatment, we recommend early diagnosis of cavities, which is ensured if it satisfies the control periodic visits to the dentist. Thus the problem can be resolved in the early stages of evolution, when simple measures are still required.
Fluoride
Fluoride is a chemical element, incorporated into the tooth enamel, increased markedly this tissue resistance to acids and therefore very useful for the prevention of caries. It can be administered through the fluoridation of drinking water or applied directly or topically, in the dental office.
The practice of gargle with fluorinated liquids or elixirs may be done at home, and is a simple and effective in preventing tooth decay. It is used in older children. The use of fluoride toothpaste is always useful as a preventive measure to avoid development of caries.
